Since its inception in 1947, Pakistan has been facing several challenges, one of which is the issue of sharing rights and responsibilities. The country’s inability to resolve this issue, even after 75 years of existence, has led to social and economic disparities, political instability, and unrest among its citizens.
The unequal distribution of resources and power is at the heart of this issue. The elites have dominated the country’s resources, leaving most of the population struggling for their basic needs.
The country’s constitution guarantees equal rights and opportunities to all citizens, but the ground realities are different. The ruling class has been exploiting the resources and opportunities for personal gain, leaving the masses behind.
The division of powers between the federal and provincial governments has also been a source of conflict. Know more about how Pakistan is unable to resolve the issue of sharing rights.
The provinces feel they need more power to manage their affairs, and the federal government has been reluctant to devolve more powers to them. This has led to a lack of trust between the two levels of government, resulting in political instability and slow decision-making.
Another critical issue is the need for a clear distinction of responsibilities between the federal and provincial governments. This has led to duplication of efforts, inefficiency, and wastage of resources.
The federal government is responsible for certain sectors, such as defence and foreign affairs, while the provinces are responsible for others, such as health and education. However, there is often an overlap in responsibilities, leading to confusion and mismanagement.
Moreover, the issue of revenue sharing between the federal and provincial governments has also been contentious. The provinces feel they need to get their fair share of resources, leading to feelings of neglect and marginalization. This has resulted in deprivation among the provinces, leading to demands for greater autonomy and control over their resources.
The lack of a consensus on these issues has resulted in a fragmented society, with different groups competing for their share of power and resources. This has led to a lack of social cohesion and has made it challenging to formulate policies that benefit everyone.
To resolve this issue, there is a need for a comprehensive and inclusive dialogue among all stakeholders. The dialogue should create a consensus on distributing resources and powers between the federal and provincial governments.
It should also create a clear distinction of responsibilities between the two levels of government and ensure a fair revenue-sharing mechanism.
The dialogue should be conducted transparently and inclusively, involving all relevant stakeholders, including political parties, civil society organizations, and representatives from all provinces. The aim should be to create a national consensus on the issue of sharing rights and responsibilities.
Furthermore, There is a need for political will and leadership to resolve this issue. The ruling elite should demonstrate their commitment to resolving this issue by taking concrete steps towards a fair distribution of resources and powers.
Political instability is increasing instead of recovering back. They should also ensure that the dialogue is not used as a tool to advance their personal agendas, but rather as a means to create a national consensus.
The issue of sharing rights and responsibilities has been longstanding in Pakistan. The unequal distribution of resources and power has led to social and economic disparities, political instability, and unrest among its citizens.
To resolve this issue, there is a need for a comprehensive and inclusive dialogue among all stakeholders.
The dialogue should create a consensus on distributing resources and powers between the federal and provincial governments and clearly distinguish responsibilities. There is also a need for political will and leadership to ensure that this issue is resolved fairly and justly.
